Space Exploration

Mission 6:Research about Space Rockets, make notes in your notebook and then try making your very own Space Rocket (see link).

 The Moon Landing 

In President Kennedy's speech to Congress, on May 25, 1961, he expressed a concern that the United States was falling behind the Soviet Union in technology and prestige. He challenged the nation to put a man on the moon before the end of the decade.
On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 launched from the Kennedy Space Centre.
                             

 The Apollo 11 Crew

The Apollo 11 crew from left to right: Neil Armstrong, Commander; Michael Collins, command module pilot; and , Edwin E. Aldrin Jr., lunar module pile




Apollo 11 Crew

 Walking on the Moon

On July 20, 1969, Commander Neil Armstrong became the first man on the moon. He said the historic words, "That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." A camera in the Lunar Module provided live television coverage as Neil Armstrong climbed down the ladder to the surface of the moon.

Watch the video clip of the first landing on the moon.
The Moonlanding


Returning To Earth

Apollo 11 Returning to EarthAfter re-entering the Earth's atmosphere, parachutes opened to safely lower the Columbia into the Pacific Ocean. After landing in the Ocean, the crew were retrieved by a helicopter and taken to the recovery ship, the "USS Hornet."The crew and lunar samples were placed in quarantine until their health and safety could be confirmed.The Command Module "Columbia" returned to Earth on July 24, 1969. Apollo 11 had successfully completed its mission. President Kennedy's objective to land men on the moon and return them safely to Earth had been accomplished.
Read a story of how a little technology goes a long way! Click on the book below.
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Follow the instructions of how to make your very own Space Rocket that can fly. 
Click on the rocket image below to take you to the instructions.
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The Space Shuttle

What is the Space Shuttle?

It is an ingenious cross between an airplane, and a rocket (Apollo 11). Lets explore all the different parts of the shuttle using the diagram below.
Click on the aeroplane picture to 
find out how they fly.

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For more images of space shuttles and space technology click on the rocket
Imagine what it would be like to be an astronaut traveling in the shuttle. 


How long has NASA been using the Space Shuttle?

The U.S. Space Shuttle Columbia completed its first mission in April 1981 and made several successive flights. It was followed by the Challenger, which made its first mission in April 1983. There after there have been many successful flights in a number of different shuttles.

What does NASA use the Shuttle for?

As we discussed above, the Shuttle Program is one of NASA's most exciting endeavors. Through the work done by astronauts during these shuttle missions scientists learn the effects of weightlessness on humans, they learn how to make better equipment, they develop invaluable medical, and technological advances, and they set the stage for future exploration.Today only astronauts can visit Outer Space, This is because a space shuttle mission is very expensive. However NASA is developing new space crafts that will eventually replace the Space Shuttle such as the x34 and x33. These space craft will make it several times cheaper to fly a space mission, and may eventually allow everyone to take a vacation in space.

The future of Space Travel

Ask Dr. Marc

Picture Click on Dr. Marc to find his answers to some technology questions.
The future of space travel is as difficult for us to imagine as it would have been for the ancient Romans to contemplate and understand our modern space shuttle program. The technologies found in the space shuttle are too revolutionary and completely different from anything they would have experienced.
Likewise, the technologies of future space craft are likely to be so completely new and revolutionary, that for us to try and guess what they will consist of is very difficult. Perhaps future transportation will not even use craft at all, but take advantage of such exotic ideas as worm holes. 

Warp Speed 

Warp speed has been the subject of science and science fiction for many years. Scientists dream of technologies that will allow us to travel through the many galaxies at faster than light speed. Science fiction authors use these dreams to create wonderfully entertaining stories.

In order to qualify as "Warp Speed", a craft must be able to travel at speeds faster than light speed. There is a lot of debate as to whether or not this is even possible. Many scientists say that light speed is the absolute fastest possible rate of travel. Others say that just because we have not found a way to travel faster than the speed of light does not mean it is not possible.

If science is able to create a way to travel faster than the speed of light, there are many interesting and strange effects. These effects include the possibility that time slows down for the space traveler. These means that while on a journey they may age at a slower rate than everyone back on Earth. As a result, when they return, they might be several years younger than people who were the same age as them when they left. Perhaps you will be the one to discover this type of technology.
Click here for more information   
People and Technology